{"id":1754,"date":"2018-04-08T14:31:56","date_gmt":"2018-04-08T18:31:56","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blogs.bard.edu\/mba\/?p=1754"},"modified":"2018-04-21T17:01:50","modified_gmt":"2018-04-21T21:01:50","slug":"identifying-barriers-to-green-residential-real-estate","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.bard.edu\/mba\/2018\/04\/08\/identifying-barriers-to-green-residential-real-estate\/","title":{"rendered":"Identifying Barriers to Green Residential Real Estate&#8211;by Cindy Wasser"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure id=\"attachment_1755\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1755\" style=\"width: 800px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/blogs.bard.edu\/mba\/files\/2018\/04\/architecture-building-construction-534220.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-1755\" src=\"http:\/\/blogs.bard.edu\/mba\/files\/2018\/04\/architecture-building-construction-534220-1024x710.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"555\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-1755\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><em>Image Source: Pexels<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">In some sectors, innovation happens quickly. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">In these industries, a handful of powerful companies not only have the funding to build new technology but have the ability to influence both regulators and consumers. <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Typically, there\u2019s also a significant influx of investment money rushing in to bring the innovation to the market. <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Finally, and likely most important, the value of the new innovation is readily discernible by consumers who seek out the innovative technology. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">In contrast, the construction sector is a laggard industry. <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">It can take a couple decades for new innovation to gain traction in the residential market. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">There are several reasons for this:<\/span><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Residential construction is a <\/span><b>highly fractured marketplace<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">. \u201cMom and pop\u201d small businesses represent over 50% of the builder companies. There are fewer \u201cbig guns\u201d like Google or Tesla to lead the market in adopting and proving new innovation. <\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">It\u2019s a <\/span><b>complicated regulatory environment<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, with each local jurisdiction regulating land use and construction. Builders and developers seek to limit the likelihood that a new building practice or product will slow plan approval and permitting. <\/span><\/li>\n<li><b>Home construction is complicated:<\/b>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">There are myriad product inputs and parties involved.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The parties involved will often change multiple times throughout the construction process.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Production is not in a controlled environment and is subject to weather.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Due to the <\/span><b>risk and capital involved<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, builders prefer to stick to the methods and products that require limited training, provide consistent quality, and are installed quickly. <\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">It\u2019s no wonder that innovation is slow. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">While it&#8217;s not easy, some builders and developers have company values centered around home buyer comfort, sustainability, and quality. These companies have committed to sustainable building practices for those reasons. More often than not, though, such companies are pushed by an external mandate or incentive to build above-code. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The majority aren\u2019t making the investment. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">To drive innovation in construction, we need to work the \u201cdemand\u201d side of the green building equation. We need to address issues that prevent green home features from being properly communicated to home buyers and being appraised for their fair appraised value. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Once we do this, the market will naturally shift toward the higher-performing, healthier, more sustainable homes. Consumers will look for and come to expect this as the norm. It will be an easy business decision by the builders and developers to invest in such features because doing so will impact their top-line revenue.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Unfortunately, right now, there are issues at every stage of the real estate transaction process. <\/span><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Marketing &#8211; <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">green homes often not marketed as such by builders\u2019 sales representatives or real estate agents due to misperceptions of consumer values, limited information-sharing, or fear of liability. <\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Property Listing &#8211; <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Multiple listing services are incorporating a set of standardized green fields into databases, but ensuring that those fields are filled out appropriately to identify high-performing homes is challenging. <\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Appraisal &#8211; <\/b>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">While several appraiser and real estate associations now offer specialized green trainings, most real estate professionals lack specialized training and experience. <\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Some lenders will not assign qualified appraisers to appraise high-performing homes, and home buyers are typically unfamiliar with their rights to advocate for a fair valuation. \u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">There may not be sufficient comparable homes in most markets for high-performance homes to be appraised using a review of comparable properties, the most common appraisal method. Appraisers are largely unfamiliar with and fearful of the liability associated with other methods. <\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">High-performing homes are not being properly appraised for features that offer health, comfort, durability, and reduced operating costs. Money is being left on the table as a result, and the full market potential of sustainable home design is not being realized. There will not be a dramatic market shift until these systemic problems are addressed.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In some sectors, innovation happens quickly. In these industries, a handful of powerful companies not only have the funding to build new [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":634,"featured_media":1755,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[513,132,500,499,512,515,511,514,505,7,506],"class_list":["post-1754","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news","tag-appraisal","tag-bard-mba","tag-construction","tag-green-building","tag-innovation","tag-market-disruption","tag-marketing","tag-property-value","tag-real-estate","tag-sustainability","tag-valuation"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/blogs.bard.edu\/mba\/files\/2018\/04\/architecture-building-construction-534220-e1523234058422.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.bard.edu\/mba\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1754","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.bard.edu\/mba\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.bard.edu\/mba\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.bard.edu\/mba\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/634"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.bard.edu\/mba\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1754"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.bard.edu\/mba\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1754\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1765,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.bard.edu\/mba\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1754\/revisions\/1765"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.bard.edu\/mba\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1755"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.bard.edu\/mba\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1754"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.bard.edu\/mba\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1754"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.bard.edu\/mba\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1754"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}